The
Better Rapid Transit, BRT commonly known as the Bus Rapid Transit was
introduced to tackle the problems of traffic jams in the Federal Capital
Territory, FCT but it seems the transportation secretariat lacks initiative on
how to go about it. Can they ever get it right?
It
is said in the local parlance, “Anything worth doing is worth doing well.” It
is also said, “If you can’t beat them, you join them.”
Dedicated BRT lane in Lagos |
However,
prior to the introduction of the BRT in the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, the
Transportation Secretariat sent delegation to other parts of the world
including Lagos to understudy how the BRT operates.
Our
findings showed that the Transportation Secretariat led by Engineer Jonathan
Ivoke commenced the operation without any preparation on ground. There were no
facilities such as ticketing booths, bus shelters and proper delineation of the
dedicated BRT lanes.
Experts
said if the FCTA is copying Lagos state or any other country or organisation,
they should either do it the way they copied it or surpass them by doing it
better but the case of the FCT is the opposite.
Bus stop |
Unlike
what is obtained in Lagos, the LAMATA manages the operation of the BRT, but in
FCT, the Secretariat handles the management of the BRT alongside other things
begging for attention.
Also,
instead of going on with the planned commencement of the BRT, the
Transportation Secretariat abandoned the project and decided to use the Subsidy
Re-investment Programme, SURE-P buses provided by the federal government.
To
worsen the matter, the secretariat went ahead to ban the operation of the
mini-buses in the Territory without proper arrangement on ground for
alternatives hence commuters were stranded which eventually led to protest in
some parts of the territory.
And
when the BRT was re-introduced with some companies bringing in more buses to
the fore, there were no provisions for them to operate smoothly like it is done
in Lagos where they have dedicated lanes.
Experts
said there is possible failure in the operation of the BRT in the nearest
future considering the fact that other cities where BRT systems are used have
dedicated and very broad roads.
The damaged plastic demarcation causing accident |
Recently,
the FCTA acquired some thousands of plastic barriers for demarcation for BRT
lane. In Lagos they make use of concrete barricades and even at that they are
being damaged by trucks and trailers who often use them as a stopper whenever
they experience break failure.
A
staff in the Transport Secretariat who spoke on anonymity disclosed that the
plastic barriers were bought so that, when they get spoilt, they would order
for replacement but if they go for the concrete one, their means of making
money every time for themselves would stop.
He
further claimed that the plastic barriers are more expensive than the concrete
ones. “Majority of the people working for government are here for their
personal gains not for national interests. Some construction companies were
ready to do it for free for us as their corporate responsibilities while some
said they were going to do it for less the amount they used in acquiring the
amount they used in bringing the plastic ones.”
Meanwhile,
we discovered that the barriers are being destroyed by motorists who are angry
that the barriers are causing accidents while some felt that the road was not
broad enough.
We
gathered that before now, there were plans by the FCTA to widen the road from
AYA to Mararaba, the boundary between Abuja and Nasarawa but were abandoned
halfway before Kugbo Furniture market.
Rickety BRT bus in Abuja |
A
motorist, Johnson Akeredolu, who resides in Karu, claimed that if the FCTA had
continued the road project maybe up to Karu or Nyanya, it would have been
easier for a lane to be dedicated to the BRT but any attempt to do it now would
worsen the already traffic jam situation in the area.
However, it is worrisome
that provision is not meant for the BRT operation in the FCT, which is in the
Abuja masterplan.
During
our last visit to Nyanya-Kugbo-Keffi road, we discovered that the barriers have
been removed by angry motorists who felt that they are causing unnecessary
traffic jam. The worrisome aspect of it is that even the buses that the
demarcations are meant for don’t use them.
Unlike
what is obtained in Lagos, where the lane is restricted to BRT buses, in Abuja,
the private car owners make use of the lane even more than the buses
unchallenged.
Meanwhile,
the transport operators are not happy with the traffic situation in the FCT
especially on Nyanya-Kugbo road as they not only spend hours on the road
thereby burning their fuel/diesel unnecessarily but also drag road with other
smaller vehicles which sometimes end up causing problem between them and other
motorists.
Some
of them who spoke on anonymity told Newsworld that they are
finding it difficult to operate smoothly in the FCT. According to our source in
the Abuja Urban Mass Transit Company, AUMTCO, she said the Transport
Secretariat of the FCT Administration has failed to play their roles by not
putting the necessary things in place.
She
claimed that if the Transport Secretariat has put the barriers, nobody would
have dragged space or road with them or hit their vehicles as it is the case on
daily basis.
Another
source in Shaanxi Bus Company, who also does not want his name mentioned;
complained that they are having challenges because the Transport Secretariat
failed to implement all their agreements in place.
He
said in Lagos where they also operate, they make gains because lanes are
dedicated to them hence they arrive at their destinations at good time unlike
what they are experiencing in Abuja where they spend hours on the road.
The
FCTA claimed that it would soon demarcate permanent BRT lanes for its buses.
Chairman of the Taskforce on Traffic Management of High Capacity Bus Routes in
the FCT, Wilson Unogwu said, the taskforce along with the 750 Vehicle
Inspection Officers and the mobile court will ensure compliance with the
measure.
He
revealed that an agency would be established to enforce the measure alongside
the 750 VIO personnel recruited to enforce the non-violation of the BRT lane.
“For
now the taskforce has to do that job. We cannot wait for the agency to be
established. That is why the taskforce is performing this role. During the
yuletide period, a mobile court was inaugurated. That mobile court will also
serve in this enforcement. If you are apprehended, you will be handed over to
the mobile court for you to be prosecuted as the need arises,” he warned.
Experts
said the enforcement may not be achieved afterall because of the security
operatives in the FCT. Unogwu disclosed that the major challenge currently
facing the committee was security personnel who violated the BRT lane.
“We
are going to write to all the formations to warn them, and also, when the
delineators are placed, we will now close the entry point. It is only when the
BRT buses are coming that we will open it for them to use.”
It
would be recalled that the territory is presently being littered with
motorcycles by security operatives despite the ban. It took the personal
intervention by the governor of Lagos state, Babatunde Fashola for the military
and other security operatives in the state to stop using the BRT lane.
Ibrahim
Abdullahi, a business man believes that if the FCTA emulates Lagos properly,
they will not only ease traffic jam but also make brisk money from the BRT
policy.
Meanwhile, the secretary
of the Transport Secretariat, Engr Ivoke, at a press conference to usher in the
new transport policy claimed that the introduction would see the ban on
mini-buses hence the road would be free.
He
claimed that when a lane is dedicated to the BRT, motorists would be forced to
park their cars and join the BRT but the current traffic situation in the
territory especially along Nyanya-Kugbo road is alarming and unimaginable. This
has resulted to motorists especially security operatives driving against the
traffic during peak periods and also blare their sirens.
Even
the Directorate of Road Traffic Services, otherwise known as the VIO; Police,
Federal road Safety Corps, FRSC could not stop them. Even the threat of the
director of the DRTS, Engr. Wilson Alade that they will deal with offenders
driving against the traffic seems to hold no waters as people drive freely on
one-way.
Meanwhile,
investigation has shown that people now spend hours from AYA (Asokoro district)
to Nyanya, a journey of less than 10 to 15 minutes, even the people that would
have loved to park their cars are not thinking towards that because there are
no roads for the BRT buses. The buses have to drag the small spaces with other
vehicle users to get to their destinations.
Abdullahi
claimed that if the FCTA had put structures in place to accommodate the BRT,
many people would have parked their cars and join the BRT which, will make the road to be free.
To
worsen the situations, the buses are few for the large number of passengers
plying that route on daily basis. Our correspondent who took a walk to most of
the bus-stops saw how passengers were stranded waiting endlessly for vehicles
while some resorted to trekking long distances.
We
saw some of them jumping at any private vehicles at sight, not minding the
implication of such acts. David Okonofua said he would rather prefer to join
private car owners and pay more to get to his destination on time than wait
endlessly for BRT buses.
We
gathered that the private car owners now capitalise on the current
transportation situation to charge higher than the required transportation fare.
A
passenger, who is also a journalist, who simply gave her name as Justina, is
worried that the transportation secretariat is not keeping to its promises.
According to her, apart from the barriers they promised, the mini-buses to
augment that of the taxis inside the City centre are not visible anywhere.
“Rickety taxis are
scattered across the city while the ones inaugurated recently are nowhere in
the city instead they are used for long distances where BRT buses are supposed
to be operating.
“Tricycles otherwise
known as Keke NAPEP are still operating at the supposed restricted areas. Even
the so-called BRT buses are not enough to take care of the passengers in the
territory. Why is the FCTA inconsistent? I think they lack initiatives.” she
asked.
As
usual, the Transport Secretary, Engr Jonathan Ivoke did not pick his telephone
calls and efforts to see him proved abortive. A staff in the secretariat, who
spoke on anonymity, claimed it is easier to see President Goodluck Jonathan
than seeing his boss. His reason is that he has no answers to most of the
questions that would be asked and whenever a story is done against him, he
harasses everybody in the office especially those in the Public Relations
department.
The
BRT, which is an initiative of an international organization to solve the
transportation problems of major and mega cities of the world, is presently
adopted in more than a hundred mega cities in the world such as Johannesburg,
South Africa; Colorado, USA etc.
Some
experts are of the opinion that the issue of a faster transportation system may
be forfeited because the roads available for private and BRT vehicles are not
wide enough. They said if the roads are not
widened enough to accommodate more vehicles, people might resort to
using the lanes that may be meant only for the BRT buses.
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